Some of the biggest payments companies and debit card issuers this week reported their latest volumes and related data along with their fourth-quarter financials.
• American Express Co. late Thursday reported that U.S. card-billed business grew 7% to $155.5 billion from $145.5 billion in 2011’s last quarter. International volume increased 9% to $80 billion, bringing the total to $235.5 billion, up 8% from $219 billion at the end of 2011. Discount revenue increased 6% to $648 million from $612 million a year earlier. AmEx said its average worldwide discount rate was 2.49%, down 2 basis points from 2.51% in the year-earlier quarter.
Despite the strong charge volume and a 5% increase in net revenues to $8.14 billion, AmEx’s fourth-quarter profit plunged 47% to $637 million from $1.19 billion a year earlier. AmEx set aside more reserves to cover credit card loan losses. On Jan. 10, the company said it would lay off 5,400 employees, some 8.5% of its work force, and take a $400 million pre-tax restructuring charge mainly due to pressures on its travel business caused by more travelers using the Internet. The company also reported $495 million in expenses related to changes in its Membership Rewards program and for reimbursing cardholders on transactions challenged by regulators.
• JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s Chase Paymentech merchant-acquiring subsidiary processed $178.6 billion in charge volume in the fourth quarter, up 17% from $152.6 billion the prior year. The transaction count jumped 21% to 8.2 billion versus 6.8 billion a year earlier. Chase Paymentech processes the volume generated by Square Inc., the fast-growing mobile-payments company, and it is now the acquirer, through Square, for Starbucks Corp. A Chase spokesperson declined to discuss how Square influenced Chase Paymentech’s results.
For all of 2012, Chase Paymentech processed $655.2 billion in charge volume, up 18% from $553.7 billion in 2011. Transactions increased 21% to 29.5 billion from 2011’s 24.4 billion.
• Bank of America Corp., the nation’s leading debit card issuer, reported $66.2 billion in fourth-quarter debit card volume, up 3.9% from $63.7 billion in 2011’s last quarter. For the full year, BofA debit customers charged $258.4 billion, an increase of 3.1% from 2011’s $250.5 billion.
Chase and BofA are running nearly neck-and-neck in mobile banking. Chase, which has heavily promoted its mobile remote deposit capture service, reported 12.4 billion active mobile-banking customers, up 51% from the end of 2011. BofA said it had 12 million mobile-banking customers as of Dec. 31, an increase of 31% from a year earlier.
• U.S. Bancorp, whose Elavon subsidiary is one of the nation’s top acquirers, reported $354 million in merchant-processing revenues for the fourth quarter, down 6.3% from $378 million a year earlier because of lower rates despite higher volumes, and the reversal in 2011’s fourth quarter of an accrual for a terminated revenue-sharing agreement.